A decree of 1554 took away the right to vote of the gens mécaniques, or artisans of Paris, and required that, of the twenty-four members of the municipal council, ten and had to be officers of the royal government, and seven of the merchants had to have sufficient wealth that they did not need to do any real business. The 16th century saw the Renaissance arrive in Paris, expressed in the city's architecture, art and cultural life. The Lescot wing of the Louvre, rebuilt by Francois I beginning in 1546 in the new French Renaissance style. Miles Regnault, a secretary of the Bishop of Paris, was also burned. As of 1516, the Provost had seven lieutenants; two were responsible for justice and criminal matters; one for civil justice; one for the police and public thoroughfares, at the head of a force of ten archers. During the 16th century, Paris was the largest city in Europe, with a population of about 350,000 in 1550. Nonetheless, the movement became popular among the Swiss and German students at the University. He attempted to show the strength of his faith to the skeptical Parisians and had himself whipped in the streets in the course of a religious procession, but this simply scandalized the Parisians. After the death of Charles IX, Henry III attempted to find a peaceful solution, which caused the Catholic party to distrust him. They acted as the designers, artists and craftsmen for the new palaces and building projects, and were also numerous and powerful in the banking community. In 1612, construction began on the Place des Vosges, one of the oldest planned squares in Paris. Another important early port was located on the north side of the Île-de-la-Cité, where the flower market is located today. [158], The official estimated population of the City of Paris was 2,206,488 as of 1 January 2019, according to the INSEE, the official French statistical agency. It had a faculty six well-known scholars chosen from the University faculty, three teaching Hebrew, two teaching ancient Greek, and one teaching mathematics. The writings of Luther began to circulate in Paris in 1519–20. [citation needed]The 16th century saw the Renaissance arrive in Paris, expressed in the city's architecture, art and cultural life.

Since the Court no longer resided in Paris, the luxury trades, making jewelry, clocks, furs, furniture and other luxury products, also suffered. Visa Géorgie Algérie, The Lutherans of Paris responded by mutilating the statues of saints on the street corners and walls of houses in the city. (1585–1589), now the library of the history of Paris, Henry III and the Saint Bartholomew's Day Massacre, La Défense et illustration de la langue Française, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paris_in_the_16th_century&oldid=976786565, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 September 2020, at 00:49. He formed a literary circle with Joachim du Bellay and a group of other poets, and published a series of books of poetry on love and romance and a volume of erotic poems. Some 29 km (18 mi) of specially marked bus lanes are free to be used by cyclists, with a protective barrier protecting against encroachments from vehicles. Paris was central to the development of Romanticism in art, with painters such as Gericault. Section De Recherches Saison 13, It was lined by sixty-eight identical houses made of bricks and stone. [9], The official police force of Paris was very small, twenty archers commanded by one of the lieutenants of the Provost. Wealthy Parisians preferred to invest their money buying land or royal positions, rather than in businesses. Vereiste velden zijn gemarkeerd met *. The Panthéon and the Catacombs of Paris are also located on the Left Bank of the Seine.

[16]. Francis gradually moved closer to Paris, first to the Palace of Fontainebleau, then to Saint-Germain-en-Laye, then to the Chateau de Madrid, an enormous hunting lodge that he built in the Bois de Boulogne.

The population of Paris is estimated by modern historians to have been about 250,000 at the beginning of the 16th century, growing to 350,000 by 1550, then dropping down to 300,000 by the end of the century, due to the plague epidemic of 1580, and the long siege of the city during the Wars of Religion. The first Renaissance Palace in Paris was the Chateau Madrid (1528-1552), a royal residence at Neuilly in the Bois de Boulogne, designed by Philibert Delorme; it combined French roofs and Italian loggias, and became the first Paris building in the new French Renaissance style. [25] Ballets also became popular at the French court, and were performed to celebrate weddings and other special occasions. The largest community of foreigners were Italians, who had come following the military campaign in Italy and especially after the marriage of the King with Catherine de Medici. The new building was not finished until 1628. Contemporary architecture includes the Musée du quai Branly – Jacques Chirac by Jean Nouvel (2006), the contemporary art museum of the Louis Vuitton Foundation by Frank Gehry (2014)[144] and the new Tribunal de grande instance de Paris by Renzo Piano (2018). The first theatre opened in Paris in 1548, and the first ballet performance took place at the French court in 1581. [CDATA[ */ Journal Asse, The Panthéon and the Catacombs of Paris are also located on the Left Bank of the Seine. and partly to the possible loss of housing in the city due to short-term rentals for tourism. Diestsesteenweg 3783202 RillaarTel: 016/220840GSM: 0473/560448Mail: info@bezeke.be. The social geography of the city was much as it was in the Middle Ages. The style developed most fully in Paris under Henry II after 1539. The largest cemetery in the city was that of the Saints-Innocents, near Les Halles, which covered 7000 square meters. When the King returned to Paris, the Louvre became the main royal residence. [24], Plays were also performed at the royal court.
It is also responsible for providing emergency services, including the Paris Fire Brigade. in 1594, a new decree from the police called for lanterns to be hung in the streets of each quarter, with city officials designated to see that they were regularly lit. [265][266], In addition to the classical restaurants, Paris has several other kinds of traditional eating places. The first performance of Circé by Balthazar de Beaujoyeux was performed at the Louvre on September 24, 1581, to celebrate the wedding of Anne de Joyeuse, a favorite of the King, with Marguerite de Vaudémont. And how much pain had filled my soul...)[28].

It also included many nobles; Of 130 persons arrested at an illegal church service on Rue Saint-Jacques on September 5, 1557, thirty were from noble families.

[23], At the beginning of the 16th century, an amateur theater group called the Confrérie de la Passion was periodically performing Passion plays, based on the Passion of Christ, in a large hall on the ground floor of the Hospital of the Trinity on Rue Saint-Denis. Combien De Gouvernement Sous La 4ème République, Fréjus Monaco En Bateau, They were built on a foundation of stone, with a framework of exposed wooden beams. Palmares Exetat 2014 Pdf, Cette réutilisation ne peut se faire que pour un nombre limité de pages. The King himself came several times to the unfinished city hall building to the assembly of Paris merchants, appealing for funds for his military campaigns. border: none !important; The few families remaining were of Italian or central European origin, and kept a very, very low profile. Five members of the noble family of D'Estouteville were provosts between 1446 and 1542. The Kings of France returned to Paris from the Loire Valley. The most important bridge was the Pont au Change, which had been built in 1304 under Philip le Bel, and was site where the money-changers had their stalls. En dehors de ces conditions, une demande par mail doit impérativement nous être adressée avant toute réutilisation. Il Corriere Della Sera Oggi,