In particular, the FTC ruled that YouTube was partly liable under COPPA, as the service's rating and curation of content as being suitable for children constituted the targeting of the website towards children. [22] This kickstarted YouTube's rise to becoming a global media dominator, creating a multi-billion dollar business that has surpassed most television stations and other media markets, sparking success for many YouTubers. The first is free, the second yields profit. Ultimately, creating an easy to use video streaming platform that wouldn't stress out the new internet users of the early 2000s. [83], In July 2019, It was announced that YouTube will discontinue support for Nintendo 3DS systems on September 3, 2019.

[27], It is estimated that in 2007, YouTube consumed as much bandwidth as the entire Internet in 2000. The app is available to around 60% of the world's population. [467], In January 2019, YouTube officially banned videos containing "challenges that encourage acts that have an inherent risk of severe physical harm" (such as, for example, the Tide Pod Challenge), and videos featuring pranks that "make victims believe they're in physical danger" or cause emotional distress in children. Morocco blocked access in May 2007, possibly as a result of videos critical of, Turkey blocked access between 2008 and 2010 after controversy over videos deemed insulting to, Pakistan blocked access on February 23, 2008, because of "offensive material" towards the Islamic faith, including display of the, Libya blocked access on January 24, 2010, because of videos that featured demonstrations in the city of, This page was last edited on 14 October 2020, at 02:31. [132] It was used for real-time broadcasting of events such as the 2012 Olympics in London. [174] YouTube is also available as an app on Xbox Live.

[17] However, this did not come without any problems, the rapid growth in users meant YouTube had to keep up with it technologically speaking, they needed new equipment to match the insane numbers they were bringing in and they needed more broadband connection to the internet. [154] YouTube does not usually offer a download link for its videos, and intends for them to be viewed through its website interface. [484] YouTube has suggested potential plans to remove all videos featuring children from the main YouTube site and transferring them to the YouTube Kids site where they would have stronger controls over the recommendation system, as well as other major changes on the main YouTube site to the recommended feature and autoplay system. The corpse was visible in the video, although its face was censored. According to YouTube, this was the first worldwide free online broadcast of a major sporting event. The vast majority of its videos are free to view, but there are exceptions, including subscription-based premium channels, film rentals, as well as YouTube Music and YouTube Premium, subscription services respectively offering premium and ad-free music streaming, and ad-free access to all content, including exclusive content commissioned from notable personalities. "[274], The next year, the site celebrated its "100th anniversary" with a range of sepia-toned silent, early 1900s-style films, including a parody of Keyboard Cat. A video of two presenters announcing the nominated videos streamed live for 12 hours. YouTube deleted 30 music videos after the complaint. YouTube's initial headquarters was above a pizzeria and Japanese restaurant in San Mateo, California. Most of these videos had comments from sexual predators commenting with timestamps of when the children were shown in compromising positions, or otherwise making indecent remarks. [27][28], At the time of the official launch, YouTube did not have much market recognition. taken by Christian Fuchs in his book "Internet and Society". [126][127][128][129], YouTube carried out early experiments with live streaming, including a concert by U2 in 2009, and a question-and-answer session with US President Barack Obama in February 2010. Ownership of Cocomelon was unclear outside of its ties to "Treasure Studio", itself an unknown entity, raising questions as to the channel's purpose,[463][464][465] but Bloomberg News had been able to confirm and interview the small team of American owners in February 2020 regarding "Cocomelon", who stated their goal for the channel was to simply entertain children, wanting to keep to themselves to avoid attention from outside investors. [15] During the summer of 2006, YouTube was one of the fastest growing sites on the World Wide Web,[16] hosting more than 65,000 new video uploads. Tapscott, Don and Williams, Anthony D. (2006). [citation needed], On October 17, 2007, it was announced that a Hong Kong version had been launched. [104], YouTube accepts videos that are uploaded in most container formats, including AVI, MP4, MPEG-PS, QuickTime File Format and FLV. "[429] Jonathan Albright of the Tow Center for Digital Journalism at Columbia University described YouTube as a "conspiracy ecosystem". [299] The study also concluded that YouTube was becoming an important platform by which people acquire news. Karim was a programmer and helped in making sure the initial website got put together properly and helped in both design and programming. YouTube gave flat earth theories, miracle cures, and 9/11 trutherism as examples. [473], In February 2019, YouTube vlogger Matt Watson identified a "wormhole" that would cause the YouTube recommendation algorithm to draw users into this type of video content, and make all of that user's recommended content feature only these types of videos. YouTube relaunched its design and layout on December 4, 2012 to be very similar to the mobile and tablet app version of the site. It offers a wide variety of user-generated and corporate media videos. The dispute was resolved in September 2009. In 2010, Chad Hurley's profit was more than $395 million while Steve Chen's profit was more than $326 million. [399], YouTube's policies on "advertiser-friendly content" restrict what may be incorporated into videos being monetized; this includes strong violence, language,[400] sexual content, and "controversial or sensitive subjects and events, including subjects related to war, political conflicts, natural disasters and tragedies, even if graphic imagery is not shown", unless the content is "usually newsworthy or comedic and the creator's intent is to inform or entertain". [230] The interface of the YouTube website is available in 76 language versions, including Amharic, Albanian, Armenian, Bengali, Burmese, Khmer, Kyrgyz, Laotian, Mongolian, Persian and Uzbek, which do not have local channel versions. Who Creates Them Is a Mystery", "YouTube Has Kid Troubles Because Kids Are a Core Audience", "Why YouTube's kid issues are so serious", "YouTube's Secretive Top Kids Channel Expands Into Merchandise", "YouTubers Are Fighting Algorithms to Make Good Content for Kids", "YouTube updates policies to explicitly ban dangerous pranks, challenges", YouTube videos of children are plagued by sexual comments, "Why YouTube mums are taking their kids offline", YouTube Faces Advertiser Boycott Over Videos With Kids That Attracted Sexual Predators, "Paedophiles grooming children live on YouTube", "Nestle, Disney Pull YouTube Ads, Joining Furor Over Child Videos", "YouTube terminates more than 400 channels following child exploitation controversy", "YouTube loses advertisers over "wormhole into pedophilia ring, "As fallout over pedophilia content on YouTube continues, AT&T pulls all advertisements", "YouTube is proactively blocking ads on videos prone to predatory comments", "YouTube bans comments on all videos of kids", "YouTube is disabling comments on almost all videos featuring children", "YouTube backtracks after Pokemon 'child abuse' ban", "Trolls are lying about child porn to try to get YouTube channels taken down", "On YouTube's Digital Playground, an Open Gate for Pedophiles", "A Senator wants to stop YouTube from recommending videos featuring minors", "YouTube, Under Fire, Considers Major Changes to Kids' Content", "YouTube Illegally Tracks Data on Kids, Groups Claim in FTC Complaint", "FTC's Latest Fine Of YouTube Over COPPA Violations Shows That COPPA And Section 230 Are On A Collision Course", "Google will pay $170 million for YouTube's child privacy violations", "Google and FTC reach $170 million settlement over alleged YouTube violations of kids' privacy", "Determining if your content is made for kids", "YouTube's new kids' content system has creators scrambling", "YouTube's FTC compliance system for 'kids content' angers and worries creators", "YouTube officially rolls out changes to children's content following FTC settlement", "YouTube Creators Worried and Confused Over New Kid-Video COPPA Rules, Potential Fines", "Will COPPA kill online content for kids? In a video posted on July 21, 2009,[141] YouTube software engineer Peter Bradshaw announced that YouTube users could now upload 3D videos.